Open Meetings

Michigan meeting minutes: the 8-day and 5-day rules, with a checklist

The Open Meetings Act is specific about minutes twice over: what they must contain, and when the public must be able to see them. Here is both, as a checklist a clerk can run after every meeting.

Published July 11, 2026 · Dekree
The statutory facts
Proposed minutes
Available for public inspection within 8 business days after the meeting (MCL 15.269(3))
Approved minutes
Available within 5 business days after the meeting at which they are approved (MCL 15.269(3))
Required contents
Date, time, place; members present and absent; all decisions; closed-session purpose(s); all roll-call votes (MCL 15.269(1))
Corrections
Made at the next meeting; corrected minutes show the original entry and the correction (MCL 15.269(1))
Closed sessions
Separate minutes, clerk-retained, not public; destroyable 1 year and 1 day after approval of the related open minutes (MCL 15.267(2))

Two clocks, both of them yours

The Open Meetings Act gives the public a right to see minutes on a schedule, and both deadlines land on the clerk. Proposed minutes, the draft that has not yet been approved by the body, must be available for public inspection within 8 business days after the meeting. Once the body approves them, the approved minutes must be available within 5 business days after the approval meeting (MCL 15.269(3)).

The 8-day clock is the one that bites, because it runs while everything else from the meeting is also on your desk. A board that meets the second Tuesday of the month gives its clerk until roughly the following Friday week, holidays permitting, to have a public-ready draft. Offices that write minutes the week before the next meeting, a common habit, are routinely weeks past the statutory availability date without anyone noticing until someone asks.

The content checklist

Run this list against every set of minutes before they go out (MCL 15.269(1)):

  1. Date, time, and place of the meeting.
  2. Members present, by name.
  3. Members absent, by name. Recording only attendees is the most common miss.
  4. All decisions made at the open meeting: every motion that was voted, with its outcome and the exact action taken.
  5. All roll-call votes, with each member’s vote recorded by name.
  6. The purpose or purposes of any closed session, stated in the open minutes along with the roll-call vote that authorized it where one is required (MCL 15.267(1)).
  7. Corrections handled correctly: fixed at the next meeting, with the corrected minutes showing both the original entry and the correction. Silent edits are their own violation of the record.

What the statute does not require: verbatim discussion, speaker-by-speaker debate, or characterizations of anyone’s tone. Minutes are a record of decisions, not a screenplay. A one-or-two-sentence summary of substantive discussion per item serves the public record; the template in our minutes guide shows the structure.

Closed sessions: the separate set

Closed sessions get their own custody rules. The clerk takes a separate set of minutes for the closed portion, and those minutes are retained by the clerk and are not available to the public. They can be disclosed only by court order in specified actions, and they may be destroyed 1 year and 1 day after the body approves the minutes of the regular meeting at which the closed session was approved (MCL 15.267(2)). Practical translation: keep them physically and digitally apart from the open minutes, label them, and calendar the destruction date rather than guessing at it later. The open minutes still record that the closed session happened, its purpose, and the authorizing roll-call vote.

Why the deadlines are worth respecting

Minutes are where OMA enforcement starts. A decision made in a meeting that violated the Act can be invalidated in circuit court where the noncompliance impaired the rights of the public, and the standard challenge window runs 60 days from when the approved minutes are made public (30 days for certain financial decisions) (MCL 15.270). Late or incomplete minutes stretch that exposure. An intentional violation is a misdemeanor with fines up to $1,000, rising for repeat offenses (MCL 15.272), and officials carry personal civil liability up to $500 for intentional violations (MCL 15.273). None of that is likely on any given Tuesday. All of it starts with whether the minutes were right and on time.

How Dekree handles this

Dekree drafts the minutes from your meeting audio: record on a phone, upload the file, and the draft comes back with attendance, motions, votes, and roll calls structured the way MCL 15.269(1) expects. The 8-day and 5-day clocks are tracked on the meeting itself, and nothing publishes to your portal until the clerk reviews and approves.

See it on a 20-minute demo

Common questions

How quickly must meeting minutes be available in Michigan?

Two clocks under MCL 15.269(3): proposed minutes must be available for public inspection within 8 business days after the meeting, and approved minutes within 5 business days after the meeting at which they are approved.

What must Michigan meeting minutes contain?

Under MCL 15.269(1): the date, time, and place of the meeting; members present and members absent; all decisions made at a meeting open to the public; the purpose or purposes for which a closed session is held; and all roll-call votes.

Do minutes have to be a transcript of the discussion?

No. The statute requires decisions and the listed facts, not dialogue. A faithful summary of discussion is good practice; verbatim debate is not required and usually makes minutes worse as a public record.

Who keeps closed-session minutes?

The clerk takes a separate set of minutes for any closed session, retains them personally, and they are not available to the public. They can only be disclosed by court order in specified actions, and they may be destroyed 1 year and 1 day after approval of the minutes of the regular meeting at which the closed session was approved (MCL 15.267(2)).

This article is educational information for Michigan public bodies, current as of the publication date. It is not legal advice, and statutes and court decisions change. Confirm specifics with your municipal attorney. Statute text: legislature.mi.gov.

Dekree drafts the minutes from your recording. You review and approve.

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